\(P=\sqrt{\frac{1}{36}\left(11a+7b\right)^2+\frac{59\left(a-b\right)^2}{36}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{36}\left(7a+11b\right)+\frac{59\left(a-b\right)^2}{36}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}\left(3a+5b\right)^2+\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^2}{16}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}\left(5a+3b\right)^2+\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^2}{16}}\)

\(\ge\frac{1}{6}\left(11a+7b\right)+\frac{1}{6}\left(7a+11b\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3a+5b\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(5a+3b\right)\)

\(=5\left(a+b\right)=5.2016=10080\)

alibaba nguyễn Em kiểm tra lại bài làm của mình nhé! 

Nguyễn Linh Chi haha, em nhìn ra rối, chỗ dấu "=" thứ 2 phải sửa lại thành dấu "+" ,còn anh ấy phân tích có sai chỗ nào thì em ko biết:D (hình như là đúng)

Theo đề ta suy ra  \(y\le1-3x\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{xy}\le\sqrt{x\left(1-3x\right)}\)

Ta có  \(A=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{xy}}\ge\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x\left(1-3x\right)}}\ge\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{\frac{x+\left(1-3x\right)}{2}}=\frac{2}{2x}+\frac{2}{-2x+1}\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2x}+\frac{1}{-2x+1}\right)\ge2.\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{2x-2x+1}=8\)

Vậy  \(A\ge8\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra  \(\Leftrightarrow\)  \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-3x=y\\\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{-2x+1}\\3x+y=1\end{cases}}\)  \(\Leftrightarrow\)  \(x=y=\frac{1}{4}\)

Ta có 

P = x 2 4 + 8 y + y 2 1 + x = x 2 4 + 8 y + 2 y 2 4 + 4 x ≥ x + 2 y 2 8 + 4 x + 2 y

Dấu “=” xảy ra khi x = 2y

Đặt t = x + 2y; t ≥ 8 . Khi đó  P ≥ t 2 8 + 4 t

Xét hàm số  f t = t 2 8 + 4 t , t ∈ [ 8 ; + ∞ )

Suy ra f(t) đồng biến trên [ 8 ; + ∞ )  nên  f t ≥ f 8 = 8 5 Vậy m a x P = 8 5 ⇔ x = 4 ; y = 2

Đáp án A

Đáp án đúng : C

\(T\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+x+y+z}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\dfrac{2019}{2}\)

áp dụng BĐT:\(\dfrac{a^2}{x}+\dfrac{b^2}{y}+\dfrac{c^2}{z}\) với a,b,c,x,y,z là số dương

ta có BĐT Bunhiacopxki cho 3 bộ số:\(\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{x}};\sqrt{x}\right);\left(\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{y}};\sqrt{y}\right);\left(\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{z}};\sqrt{z}\right)\)

ta có :

\(\dfrac{a^2}{x}+\dfrac{b^2}{y}+\dfrac{c^2}{z}\left(x+y+z\right)\)\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{x}}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{y}}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{z}}\right)^2\right]\).\(\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z}\right)^2\right]\)\(\ge\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{y}}.\sqrt{y}+\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{z}}.\sqrt{z}\right)^2=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

lúc đó ta có :\(\dfrac{a^2}{x}+\dfrac{b^2}{y}+\dfrac{c^2}{z}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{x+y+z}\)

ta có \(T=\dfrac{x^2}{x+\sqrt{yz}}+\dfrac{y^2}{y+\sqrt{zx}}+\dfrac{z^2}{z+\sqrt{xy}}\)\(\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+\sqrt{yz}+y+\sqrt{zx}+z+\sqrt{xy}}\) mà ta có :

\(\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}+\sqrt{xy}\)\(\le\dfrac{x+y}{2}+\dfrac{x+z}{2}+\dfrac{z+y}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}+\sqrt{xy}\le x+y+z\)

\(\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{2019}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=673\)

vậy \(\text{MinT}=\dfrac{2019}{2}\) khi và chỉ khi x=y=z=673

\(P=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+6}{x+y}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+2xy+4}{x+y}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2+4}{x+y}=x+y+\dfrac{4}{x+y}\)

\(P\ge2\sqrt{\left(x+y\right).\dfrac{4}{x+y}}=4\)

\(P_{min}=4\) khi \(x=y=1\)

\(K=\left(4xy+\dfrac{1}{4xy}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}\right)+\dfrac{5}{4xy}\)

\(K\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4xy}{4xy}}+\dfrac{4}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\ge2+4+5=11\)

\(K_{min}=11\) khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x\ge xy+1\Rightarrow1\ge y+\dfrac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{y}{x}}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{x}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(Q^2=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{3x^2-xy+y^2}=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^2+2\left(\dfrac{y}{x}\right)+1}{\left(\dfrac{y}{x}\right)^2-\dfrac{y}{x}+3}\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{y}{x}=t\le\dfrac{1}{4}\) 

\(Q^2=\dfrac{t^2+2t+1}{t^2-t+3}=\dfrac{t^2+2t+1}{t^2-t+3}-\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(Q^2=\dfrac{\left(4t-1\right)\left(t+6\right)}{9\left(t^2-t+3\right)}+\dfrac{5}{9}\le\dfrac{5}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\) khi \(t=\dfrac{1}{4}\) hay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)